| Nucor Skyline | Samuel Roll Form Group | Shoreline Steel |
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Pile Buck's Top 6 Recommend Steel Sheet Pile Suppliers
| MT Kaye Steel | JD Fields & Company | Seaboard Steel |
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| Website | Website | Website |
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| Meever USA | Pacifica Piling | ESC Steel LLC |
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| Website | Website | Website |
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Steel Sheet Pile Basics
Sheet piles are, by definition, structural members which when interlocked to another, will form a continuous wall, generally for retaining earth or water. Interlocks formed as part of the manufacturing process provide the continuity in the wall. Sheet piling has historically been made of steel, concrete, wood, aluminum or other materials. Steel is by far the dominant choice, due to ready availability, relative strength, and ease of handling, storage and installation.
General Information
- Steel sheet piling is generally delivered to the project direct from the mill, in exact lengths, or from various stocking yards in standard lengths.
- Sheet piles are typically installed with impact hammers, vibratory hammers, or press systems.
- Sheet piles, in singles or pairs, are interlocked into one another during the setting and driving operation so that a continuous, relatively soil and watertight wall, is formed.
- Sheet piles in a wall act similar to a beam under load and can resist both lateral and vertical forces. Alternatively, flat sheet piles are designed to resist tensile forces in the interlocks.
- Sheet pile shapes have evolved over the years from simple channel sections with crude fabricated locks, to “U” shapes with integral, rolled-on interlocks, to today’s wide range of high strength “Z” shapes.
Steel Sheet Pile
Applications
- Bulkheads – from small retaining walls for private marinas to large dry docks, ports, and other infrastructure projects
- Cofferdams– temporary, in water or on land, to permit excavation for and construction of permanent works
- Cut-off Walls – in connection with earth or concrete dams or dikes to retard seepage
- Environmental Barrier Walls – for contaminant containment purposes
- Temporary and Permanent Retaining Walls
- Seawalls, Flood Walls, Dikes, Jetties, Groins
- Navigation Lock Walls and other large navigation structures
- Mooring and Turning Cells, Dolphins
- Barge Docks – consisting of individual cellular structures
- Bridge Protection Cells – to protect bridge piers from shipping collisions.
- Bridge Abutments
- Temporary or Permanent Below Grade Shoring – for basements and parking structures
- Artificial Islands
Steel Sheet Pile Used in Cofferdam
Types
Steel sheet piling is manufactured in three basic configurations: “Z”, “U” and “straight” (flat). Historically, such shapes have been hot-rolled products produced at structural mills. Like other shapes such as beams or channels, the steel is heated in a furnace and then passes through a series of rolls to form the final shape and the interlock, which allows the sheet piles to be threaded together. Some manufacturer’s use a cold-forming process in which steel coil is rolled at room temperature into the final sheet pile shape. Cold formed sheet piles have hook and grip interlocks.
Sample of Z-Type Shape
Z-Type Shape
- The Z type configuration is generally considered the strongest and most efficient.
- These shapes resemble wide-flange beams, having a web and two flanges. The interlocks are located out on the flanges at maximum distance from the neutral axis, and this provides a high section modulus for resisting bending moments.
- Because of this, Z-shapes have traditionally been used for heavier construction projects. However, they are now complemented by the arch or U shapes for lighter work, and lightweight Z-shapes have been also introduced into the marketplace.
- The interlocks of hot-rolled Z-type sheet piling are designed for free sliding and integrity during driving. Since most Z-piles are used to construct straight walls, there is generally no need for any guaranteed swing or deflection between sheets although there is almost always some attainable if needed, except perhaps in very long sheets.
- Sheet piling produced in the United States has been rolled with a “ball and socket” interlock design. Historically, it has been recommended that these be driven so that the ball of the interlock was leading. The socket then had a pre- cleared path into the ground. The importance of this recommendation has been properly questioned and many walls have been successfully installed without following this procedure. These inter locks are not designed for applications where resistance to tension is important.
- Although there are some general similarities in the styles, the interlocks provided on Z-piling available from European and Japanese producers vary with the producer.
- In general, whether the piling be foreign or domestic, the user should not assume sheets can be mixed on the job simply because the locks “look” the same. Tolerances may vary from producer to producer.
- The interlocks of the heavier piling sections may not interlock with lighter ones from the same producer.
- Because of their inherent strength, Z-piles can be handled and shipped with less exposure to possible damage than some other style sheets. These interlocks do not lend themselves well to splicing and splices should be avoided if possible.
- Interlocks should be reasonably free sliding, that is, the pile should run to grade of its own weight when interlocked with its neighbor.
- Z-piles are generally used in constructing straight wall structures – cofferdams, bulkheads and retaining walls.
- Sheet piling can be pulled after temporary use, the interlocks cleaned and reconditioned and the sheets used again for similar applications.
Sample of Z-Type Shape
Sample of Z-Type Shape
U-Shape Piles
U-type sheet piles are not generally used in North America as they are not as efficient or economical as Z-type sheet piles. Interlocks on u-type piles are located on the neutral axis of the pile, so the sheet piles must be crimped in order to achieve their full capacity. These types of sheet piles are still available in the international market.
Flat Sheet Piles
Flat sheet piles are used for circular cell applications where the cells form a gravity structure. The sheet piles are interlocked together to form individual cells, or a series of cells, and are then filled with soil. Whereas z-type sheet piles require resistance in bending, the strength of the flat sheets come from their interlocks. Flat sheet interlocks are larger than those on z-type sheet piles and are designed to resist significant tensile forces. Flat sheet piles have limited bending capacity.
Sample of Z-Type Shape
Grades of Steel Sheet Piling
- In the United States, sheet piling is specified by reference to the ASTM standard. The basic grade is ASTM A572 Gr 50, with many manufacturers producing ASTM A572 Gr 60 as the new standard.
- Additional grades of steel for piling have been developed for possible use where corrosion is a consideration. ASTM A690 and A588 are 50 ksi (345 MPa) yield steels of a formulation which has demonstrated increased life. ASTM A690 has been shown to reduce the corrosion rate in the splash zone by 2 to 3 times. A588, also known as weathering steel, is resistant to corrosion in the atmospheric zone.
- There are other proprietary steel grades, such as AMLoCor®, which has been shown to reduce the corrosion rate in the permanent immersion zone by up to 5 times.
APE Vibro Hammer Installing Steel Sheet Pile
PILE BUCK’S TOP RECOMMENDED STEEL SHEET PILE SUPPLIERS
Company
We are a premier steel foundation manufacturer and supplier, serving the North American market. Skyline Steel, LLC (doing business as Nucor Skyline) is a Nucor company, the largest producer of steel in the United States, and this relationship strengthens our ability to service our customers and the industry.
- Over 20 Sales Offices in North America
- Manufacturing, Coating and Fabrication Expertise
- Dozens of Stocking Locations
- Exclusive Engineering Support
Our flagship products include an unparalleled assortment of:
- H-Piles • Geostructural Products
- Steel Sheet Piles • Wide Flange and other Structural Sections
- Pipe Piles • Piling Accessories
Nucor Skyline’s knowledgeable engineering team works with owners, engineers, and contractors long before ground is broken. To ensure seamless project coordination and completion, our engineers propose solutions throughout all aspects of design, material selection, installation, and construction sequencing. Nucor Skyline’s engineering support is extended even further to include provision of onsite assistance after a project has started. Our relationships extends beyond sales – we are your true project partner.
Products
- Steel Sheet Piling
- NZ/PZ Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Pile
- AZ Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Pile
- SCZ/SKZ Cold Formed Steel Sheet Pile
- SKL/SKS Cold Formed Steel Sheet Pile
- PS/AS Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Pile
- Pipe
- Electric Resistance Welded (ERW) Pipe
- Spiralweld Pipe
- Rolled and Welded Pipe
- Steel H-Piles
- Combined Wall Systems
- Pipe-Z Combined Wall Systems
- HZ®-M Steel Wall Systems
- Geostructural Solutions
- Threaded Bar & Accessories
- Hollow Bar Systems
- Micropile
- Multi-Strand Anchor Systems
- Structural Sections
- Wide Flange
- Channels & Angles
- Pile Accessories
- Environ
Nucor Skyline
Description
Samuel Roll Form Group (RFG) has been manufacturing roll formed steel products for over 45 years. Our locations include roll forming capabilities which are complemented by in-line notching and piercing, eliminating the need for secondary operations. Heavy, long and wide sections are our specialty. Our projects can be seen nationwide and can endure the test of time. Explore this section to find out more about us: our high standards for quality, our strategic locations for customer service, our trade memberships, and our strength and stability in the marketplace.
Products
- Retaining walls
- Guiderails
- Sheet Piling
- SamSon Access Mats
Samuel Roll Form Group
Description
Shoreline Steel began manufacturing steel piling in 1983 and has established a worldwide reputation as a provider of quality, American made, steel sheet piling. We operate four mini-mill roll forming operations that produce 30 different piling sections in six different configurations. Our team has the technical knowledge and manufacturing experience to provide you with quality products and timely job site deliveries to accommodate your construction schedules.
Products
- Lightweight Sheet Piling
- Zee Lightweight Sheet Pile
- Intermediate Lightweight
- Intermediate Heavyweight
- Mid-Heavy
- Heavyweight
- Mega Zee 10/11/12/13/14/15/16/17/18/19
Shoreline Steel
Description
We buy and sell used pipe from 14” and larger. Purchase straight seams, welded and spiral weld throughout USA. Also, we buy and sell new, surplus and used sheet piling, h-piles, large wide flange beams, bracing, shoring and road plates any quantity anywhere.
MT Kaye Steel
Description
JD Fields has gained a reputation as one of the leading steel suppliers and manufacturers. We have the experience and resources to handle, store, and ship high-quality steel products to clients both domestically and internationally. We can serve your immediate needs from over 150,000 tons of steel we carry in stock. Our experienced sales consultants can also work with you to meet any special requirements.
Products
- Line Pipe
- DSAW/HSAW
- ERW/HFW
- Seamless
- Coatings + Linings
- Steel Piling
- Steel Sheet Piling
- H-Pile
- Geostructurals
- Anchorage
- Accessories
JD Fields & Company
Description
Meever USA is the American arm of a global manufacturer and distributor of steel piling products called Meever and Meever headquartered in the Netherlands. A private, versatile, entrepreneurial, family owned business with continuously growth over the past 32+ years. Meever and Meever has evolved into an international network of facilities and subsidiaries, and stocking locations around the world, including Netherlands, Germany, Poland, UAE, Australia.
Meever USA has been able to continue its North American, Canada, and Caribbean success because of our worldwide contacts, sources, and expertise.
We specialize in suppling steel sheet pile, steel (welded and seamless) pipe pile, steel H pile, structural steel, anchoring and strutting systems, and accessories required by the pile driving industry. We consider teamwork with our customers as one of the key elements generating our success.
- Hot rolled sheet piles
- Cold formed sheet piles
- Structural steel & H-Piles
- Pipes and Micropiles
- Combined wall systems
- Anchoring and strutting systems
- King Piles
- Vinyl and FRP Piling
- Corner / Connector
- Pillars, Dolphins, Mooring and Bridge Pillars
- Interlock sealing
- Surface Treatment
- Meever Bracing System
Meever USA
Description
Since 1956, Seaboard Steel Corp. has been serving the needs of pile driving contractors in the southeastern U.S., the Caribbean, and Latin America. We provide equipment and material, for rental or purchase, to pile driving contractors and related construction firms. Seaboard Steel offers steel sheet piling, H-bearing piles, pipe piles, and related items from several domestic manufacturers.
Along with these piling products, Seaboard Steel is a factory distributor for MKT Manufacturing, Inc., offering a full line of pile driving and extracting equipment, along with a complete line of parts and in-house pile driving equipment service. If you have a need for service parts “in the field”, contact us and we’ll arrange to get you the parts you need to minimize your down-time.
Products
- Custom corners
- Pipe piles
- H-beams
- Wide-flange beams
- Channels
- Accessories
Seaboard Steel
Description
Pacifica Piling stands as a distinguished provider of top-tier premium-grade steel products catering to clients across the United States and Canada. Strategically positioned storage yards have been meticulously designed to efficiently address the unique demands of your projects.
At Pacifica Piling, our core objective is to redefine industry standards for steel suppliers. Backed by a wealth of market knowledge and product expertise, we are unwaveringly committed to delivering exceptional customer service consistently. Emerging as a frontrunner in material supply for the energy sector and heavy civil industries, our seasoned team is devoted to offering quality products at competitive value throughout North America.
Explore our comprehensive range of steel offerings; from wide flange beams to hollow structural sections, and from innovative piling solutions to versatile merchant bars, our product portfolio has been thoughtfully curated to serve as a comprehensive one-stop solution for all your steel requirements.
Choose Pacifica Piling for an unparalleled commitment to quality, reliability, and customer satisfaction.
Products
- Steel Sheet Piling
- Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Pile
- Cold-Formed Steel Sheet Pile
- Pipe
- Electric Resistance Welded (ERW) Pipe
- Spiral weld Pipe
- Steel H-Piles
- Pile Accessories
- Flat Rolled
- Steel Plate
- Coil
- Structural Sections
- Wide Flange Beam
- Flat Bar
- HSS
- Channels & Angles
Pacifica Piling
Description
ESC Steel LLC represents ESC Group to advance the Company’s commitment to catering high-quality Steel Solutions in the Americas. We are one of the leading providers of steel products and services worldwide and a key player in both domestic and global stages. Our merits and contributions in the industry are not just demonstrated by the presence of our footprints in all regions but in the manifestation of our crucial roles in significant projects all around the world.
With locations in more than 20 countries primarily in Asia, Middle East, and the Americas, ESC is well established in terms of engineering, manufacturing, and sales capabilities. We are an internationally recognized organization with high regard for and compliance with different international codes and standards. In our 30+ years of experience, ESC has developed full capacity in Engineering and Design, Project Management, Manufacturing, Supply, and Construction.
Alongside our exclusive and unparalleled engineering support, we provide manufacturing, fabrication, and coating expertise in a very wide application of products sourced from the best manufacturing facilities across the industry employing state-of-the-art technologies:
- Steel Sheet Piling
- Steel Pipe Piling
- Vinyl Sheet Piling
- Combination Wall Systems
- Piling Accessories
- Other Marine and Foundation Piling Solutions, such as Marine Furniture (Fenders/Bollards)
- Trench Safety
What we offer from our suite of products & services is a comprehensive system that supplements not just economical solutions but also practical approaches suitable for every project scenario. According to client needs, we incorporate high-value products and precise design measures not only to minimize budgets but also to ensure safe, sustainable, and most rapid completion period possible.
Products
- Steel Sheet Piling
- Hot Rolled Sheet Piles: HRZ Series / FL Series / PZ Series
- Cold Rolled Sheet Piles: CRZ Series / Z, EZ, JZ, DZ, XZ Series / CRW Series / L and S Series
- Cold Formed Sheet Piles: BP, EU, and Trench Sheets Series
- Aluminum Sheet Piles
- Vinyl Sheet Piling (PVC)
- Plastic Sheet Piles: Z Series / Double U Series / Box Series / Hex Series / Hybrid Series / FRP Sheet Piles
- Steel Pipes
- Longitudinal Submerged Arc Welded Pipe (LSAW Pipes)
- Spiral Submerged Arc Welded Pipe (SSAW Pipes)
- Electric Resistance Welded Pipe (ERW Pipes)
- Combination Wall Systems
- Steel Tubular Combination Walls: Pipe-HRZ Series / Pipe-CRZ Series / Pipe-S Series / Pipe-Pipe Series
- Steel H-Pile Combination Walls: H-HRZ Series / H-ESZ Series / H-CRZ Series / H-S Series
- Steel Beams / Steel Structures
- Tie Rod Systems
- Welded Interlocks: Hot Rolled Connectors / Cold Formed Connectors
- Strutting Systems
- Interlock Sealants
- Piling Accessories: Lifting Holes / Grip Plate / Remote Release Lifting Shackle / Sheet Piling Shoes / Piling Guide
Other Products
- Marine Furniture: Marine Rubber Fenders / Mooring Bollards
- Trench Safety Equipment: Trench Boxes (Steel and Aluminum) / Stone Bedding Boxes
- Cathodic Protection: Sacrificial Anodes
- Corrosion Protection Coating
- Steel Structures Fabrication: Pre-engineered Steel Buildings / Steel Bridge Structures / Offshore Steel Structures / Pressure Vessel / Steel Towers, etc.